Paul teaches in Romans 5 about the righteousness we receive by faith in Christ. In verses 6–11, Paul ups the ante several times to show the expansiveness of the mercy we’ve received. Highlight phrases that include words like “more” or “not only that” to identify the ways Paul escalates the benefits of our salvation.
Romans 6 teaches about our bondage to sin before and after salvation. Augustine explains our relationship with sin like this:
In Eden: we’re able to sin or not
Post-fall: we’re not able not to sin
With indwelling Spirit: we’re able to sin or not
In glory: we’re not able to sin
As you read through this section, notice how Paul discusses these four phases, and reflect on the reality that one day we won’t be able to sin against God.
In Romans 7, we see Paul at odds with his own nature: he doesn’t do the good things he wants to, but he keeps doing to sinful things he hates. Does this resonate with you? Reread Romans 7:15–23, then pray through Romans 7:24–25 and rejoice in the truth of Romans 8:1.
Romans 8 is a favorite passage for many Christians, and it’s easy to see why. We find a proclamation of freedom, hope for our present suffering, and a soaring revelation of God’s love. Take some time to memorize this chapter, or choose a paragraph to commit to memory.
In a chapter like Romans 9, it’s easy to get sidetracked from the text by difficult theological topics. It’s important, however, to follow Paul’s logic and understand what he’s trying to convey. What’s the main point of Romans 9? (Hint: look in verses 6, 16, and 31–32.) How does understanding Paul’s argument help us understand the rest of the chapter? How does Paul’s main point hold true today?
I have always been confused on the teaching of God’s Election.I have forever been under the understanding that God gave all people free will to choose Him or not.I’d like to study this topic more in depth.
New Testament Reading Plan Week 20: Romans 5–9
As you read through this section, notice how Paul discusses these four phases, and reflect on the reality that one day we won’t be able to sin against God.