• I am watching A Theology of Worship - Adams Lecture Series from 2015 for the first time. I hope you don't mind if I ask you where you and your family attend cultic worship. I believe being branded or tied to a specific denomination can be divisive. There are so many! I live in the Memphis, TN area and would like to find a local group/place that practices true worship. Thank you for your teachings.
    1. I am taking the course on Deuteronomy, and I have arrived at a section on intercessory prayer. It's my sense that there is a lot of theological debate related to Moses role, and Open Theism. Did Moses pray on behalf of His People/God's People and thereby change the mind of God? Did he talk God into not destroying Israel and starting over. Did God say to Moses, "I never saw that coming. What should I do?" In the passage I read, you cited Gen 20:7- The Lord says to Abimelech, "Restore the man's wife, for he [Abraham] is a prophet, and he will pray for you and, you will live." If I am reading this correctly, our omniscient Father is aware of the problem and knows that intercessory prayer will begin before Abraham knows. He also knows before it is prayed what His answer will be. Isaiah 65:24- Before they call I will answer; while they are yet speaking I will hear. Whadayathink?
      1. The Dilemma
        This section is better understood if you read Dr Block's commentary: "21:17 The Hebrew of v. 17 is difficult. It would be rendered literally, “a possession for the survivors of Benjamin and a tribe must not be blotted out from Israel.”394 But the awkward construction captures the vexed emotional state of the elders. They seem to be concerned about two separate but related issues. First, since the word yĕruššâ, “possession,” usually refers to the land allotted to the nation of Israel or one of its tribes,395 the elders seem to be worried about how this small group of survivors will retain possession of the tribe of Benjamin’s territorial allotment.396 Second, rephrasing the notion expressed in v. 6, they express concern that the four hundred Benjamites who have been provided with wives will not be able to maintain the tribe’s independent existence within the twelve-tribe confederacy. To prevent the tribe from being blotted out they must find wives for all the Benjamites who survived the battle. The shift in verbs from gādaʿ, “to hack off,” in v. 6 to māḥâ, “to blot out, wipe out,” heightens the crisis since in the majority of cases in the Old Testament the latter describes the disappearance of the name or the memory of a person or group.397 Not only is this the worst fate one could experience, but it would leave the nation with a permanent blank in its roster of tribes. 394 Many add אֵיךְ תִּשָּׁאֵר to the first phrase on the basis of some LXX MSS, which begin the sentence with πῶς ἔσται, reading, “How shall an inheritance remain for the Benjamite survivors …?” Thus Boling, Judges, 290. Soggin (Judges, 298–99) claims to follow the LXX, but he leaves יְרֻשַּׁת unaccounted for. 395 This observation renders unlikely the NIV’s and the NRSV’s “heirs.” The only exception is 2 Chr 20:11, which treats Judah as Yahweh’s. Cf Deut 2:5, 9, 19; 3:20: Josh 1:15; Jer 32:8; Ps 61:6. See further Block, Gods of the Nations, 80–81. 396 In which case יְרֻשַּׁת פְּלֵיטָה לְבִנְיָמִן could be translated something like “It is a [territorial] possession of a survivor belonging to Benjamin.” 397 See HALOT 2.567 for references. Daniel Isaac Block, Judges, Ruth, vol. 6, The New American Commentary (Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1999), 578–579."
        1. The statement "This verb occurs only here in Judges, but it occurs in the name of Gideon." needs the clarification from Dr Block's commentary: namely, "In v. 6 the Israelites’ sorrow over the loss of their brother Benjamin is expressed with a direct quotation (lit.): “Today one tribe has been hacked off from Israel.” Although the name of Gideon, “Hacker,” derives from the same root, this is the only occurrence of the verb gādaʿ in the book." [Daniel Isaac Block, Judges, Ruth, vol. 6, The New American Commentary (Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1999), 572. ]
          1. The man
            This section needs the clarification from Dr Block's Commentary because the "the man, the Levite ..." does not appear in English translations. His commentary reads: "Whether or not the question was addressed to him, the Levite is the first to speak. But note how carefully the speaker is introduced: he is (lit.) “the man, the Levite, the husband of the murdered woman.” The first expression simply reflects the fact that he is a man among men, gathered at Mizpah. The second is ironic. As a Levite, a member of the tribe charged with spiritual oversight in Israel, he should have taken the responsibility to lead, especially at an assembly before Yahweh; but as his speech will demonstrate, spiritual leadership is the farthest thing from his mind. As the husband of the murdered woman he is presented as an aggrieved party. And it is as an aggrieved party that he will speak." Daniel Isaac Block, Judges, Ruth, vol. 6, The New American Commentary (Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1999), 552–553.
            1. Tell Qasile
              See Biblical Archaeology Review 1:2, June 1975
              1. "Hagar who renames a place Lahai Roi"
                Course OT317 Judges -- There is no reference! But, Ge 16:13–16 13 Then she called the name of the LORD who spoke to her, You-Are-5the-God-Who-Sees; for she said, “Have I also here 6seen Him uwho sees me?” 14 Therefore the well was called vBeer Lahai Roi; 7observe, it is wbetween Kadesh and Bered. 15 So xHagar bore Abram a son; and Abram named his son, whom Hagar bore, Ishmael. 16 Abram was eighty-six years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram. 5 Heb. El Roi 6 Seen the back of u Gen. 31:42 v Gen. 24:62 7 Lit. Well of the One Who Lives and Sees Me w Gen. 14:7; Num. 13:26 x Gal. 4:22 The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Ge 16:13–16.
                1. I believe that this should read: DEUT 17:14 14 “When you come to the land which the Lord your God is giving you, and possess it and dwell in it, and say, I will set a king over me like all the nations that are around me,’ 15[1] r 1 Sam. 8:5, 19, 20; 10:19 [1] The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Dt 17:14–15. As opposed to: DEUT 14:17 17 the jackdaw, the carrion vulture, the fisher owl, 18 the stork, the heron after its kind, and the hoopoe and the bat.[1] [1] The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Dt 14:17–18.
                  1. Segment 134 A Restatement of the Law of the First fruits (Daniel I. Block, OT312 Book Study: Deuteronomy) 14:22 reads “You shall truly tithe all the increase of your grain that the field produces year by year." The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Dt 14:22. which is a statement in relation to tithing but probably implies "first fruits". I think that you may be referring back to Deut 14:21 “You shall not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk. The New King James Version (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, 1982), Dt 14:21. However, this is at the end of the list of clean and unclean meat and there does not appear to be a "first fruits" context. Would you kindly clarify this for me please?