• can we really trust?
    It seems that this "all or nothing" approach is much more prone to break the trust in God. When people become convinced that one very irrelevant aspect of the "all" they had been taught to believe doesn't hold, it switches over to "nothing" (see Bart Ehrman and many such stories).
    1. Without error in any part
      This does not follow. The argument is faulty. A lie is to intentionally deceive people. God is even reported in scripture as doing exactly this (putting a lying spirit into the prophets), but even if we disregard this (and other seemingly conflicting statements such as "he is not a man that he could repent" / "God repented..."), if God lovingly and truthfully intended bronze-age authors to write down his words as they could understand it, this doesn't include that he had to give them supernatural understanding of history, geography, biology or other such thing in an absolute manner that confirms to the facts of science at every point in human history. Grudem is evading the real issues - or doesn't see them since his view of "flat scripture" doesn't allow perceiving the issues.
      1. doubts about scripture
        Maybe this is right. But then, maybe that's exactly the point. I'm thinking of Luther's attitude towards the book of James. While I do think he was wrong about James, his rationale (is it something that puts Christ forward?) has a point.
        1. canon 2
          What about Christians who lived prior to the completion of Scripture, or who live without access to a written bible? What about he fact that the bible is more than just a collection of propositions we are to trust and commands we are to obey?
          1. It seems this group is set up in a way that Community Notes are not visible (at least I don't see the CN indicators for CNs I made in the Systematic Theology resource and shared with this group), weird.
            1. canon
              Grudem's approach seems to suggest a binary scale: all of God's/godly communication outside of the canon is meaningless, all inside the canon is of the same value. This doesn't reflect progressive revelation and orders of relevance within the canon, nor the blurring at the fringes of canon (deuterocanonical books).
              1. The words of the prophets
                this actually doesn’t follow from the texts and the arguments. It’s rather the other way round: - people may claim that God has given them words to communicate, but sometimes they will do so wrongly. The prophets need to be tested, a certain scepticism may be warranted (especially if the ‘prophetic word of God’ fits too nicely into the rulers’ and kings’ agenda) - God gives real prophets a true message but warns them that it will not be considered authoritative but will be mocked Maybe I'm overly critical here, but I feel the argument will run into a very hard inerrancy position and I don't like the direction, but also think the persuasiveness is lacking
                1. Christ the Word of God
                  This one sentence (which could be proof-texted with Jn 14:9) somewhat undermines the stated approach to ST "throw together everything you think you find about any topic in scripture and organize it" and would rather ask for a lightly more red-letter approach, or as Luther would have said "whatever drives Christ", that's the real and good thing.
                  1. This example is bad. The composer of Ps 119 may have spontaneously broken out in praise - this we don't know - but what we know of his work, the actual psalm, is carefully and diligently crafted which surely took its time. We could argue that his delight in God's word was strong enough to even fuel such an artistic, sustained and difficult project. (And he was not conducting a study of systematic theology as Grudem defined it above, either.)